What CSE engineers do?

 computer science engineering

CSE-COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING CAREERS. ... Computer Science engineers are involved in developing the software applications, testing and debugging the code , deployment of software and designing and modification of the component. They use different software to store and manage data in a secured manner.

12 Top Career Options After Computer Engineering Computer Engineering has always been one of the top in-demand career choices for young aspirants. This is primarily because the field branches out into numerous specializations, thereby creating a host of career paths for Computer Engineers. However, the sheer number of career choices available in Computer Engineering can often become overwhelming for many. In fact, students who are still figuring out what they want in their professional aspect of life are always faced with one confusing question:

“What to do after Computer Engineering?”

Our answer – there is no one answer to this question! And that’s the beauty of Computer Engineering. There is no one single career options but several after computer engineering. Once you earn your Bachelor’s degree in Computer Engineering, you will have a slew of options before you. You can either choose to pursue higher studies or enter the corporate world. In this post, we’ll walk you through the entire process of building your career, and hopefully, this will answer the question “what to do after Computer Engineering.“

First, we’ll start with the higher educational opportunities in Computer Engineering.

M.Tech/M.S. in Computer Engineering – This is one of the best options for aspirants who want to pursue higher studies in the field. Usually, M.Tech is a 2-year long course, M.S. is a 3-year long course. After completing M.Tech/M.Sc in Computer Engineering, you can either apply for jobs or enter the research field (Ph.D.). 

Ph.D. – After M.Tech, you can directly enrol in a Ph.D. program. This is an excellent choice for students who are interested in research in the field. Usually, Ph.D. programs are a 5-year integrated course involving two years of course and a minimum of three years of research work. Dual degree (M.Tech + Ph.D.) – This is actually quite similar to Ph.D. The only difference is that a dual degree gives you both M.Tech and Ph.D. degrees.

Postgraduate Diploma in Data Science/Business Analytics – Data Science and its related technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning are some of the hottest trending fields in the industry right now. Also, Business Analytics is an emerging domain that is growing parallelly to Big Data and Data Science. A postgraduate degree, either in Data Science/Business Analytics, is best suited for those who wish to enter the Data Science and Big Data domains.

MBA – An MBA course is best suited for aspirants who are inclined towards business management. You can pursue an MBA degree either from India or from foreign universities.Pursuing higher education after completing Computer Engineering will further solidify your career prospects. Most companies and organizations allot a higher salary scale for candidates who have advanced degrees in their field. Plus, there always remains an option for entering academia or research field. 

9 Steps to Become a Software Engineer/Developer

 how to become a computer engineer

Software engineering is an ever-changing profession. Therefore, one should adopt as new technologies are developed. As it has shifting nature, there are many different entry points into the IT profession.

However, there is no single way of achieving this. Here are some steps to becoming a professional software engineer.

Step #1: Be Clear About Your End Goal

Starting a new career is not easy. However, when you have a final destination in mind, it helps when you find and deal with a hurdle in your road. You should have a clear goal like:

• I want to build my career as a software engineer
• I want to work as a software engineer at an established IT company.
• I want to work as a team member and get paid well for it.

Step #2: Select A Language to Learn

Software engineering never focuses exclusively on coding. However, you should know at least a couple of languages, and a deeper understanding of how they will function. There is no common agreement on which languages are most useful.

Below are given the list of some popular programming languages:

• Python
• JavaScript
• C#
• C++
• Ruby
• Java

Step #3: Earn A Degree in Computer Science or A Related Field

You should first earn a degree in computer science or a related field. You should have at least a bachelor's degree to begin your career as a software engineer.

Majoring in computer science will offer you the most useful background for designing software. Interviewers will ask questions regarding data structures and algorithms. Therefore, the theoretical knowledge provided by traditional computer science degrees best prepares you for this.

However, you will mostly spend your time outside of the classroom coding software and to learn how to write real software.

Step #4: Supplement your studies

Educational books are frequently outdated. Reference books are revised much slower than software is updated. All the education institutes provide theoretical concepts and ways of thinking that can be important for your success.

Although, how much you will get paid is being able to apply the knowledge of the real-world software. This is where your study helps you.

Here are some ways to supplement your learning:

• StackOverflow is the most reliable question and answer website for developers. You can search according to the technology, problem space, or language you want to improve in.
• Sites like CodinGame and CodeWars offer thousands of programming solutions which help you to test your skills.

Step #5: Read Code Written by Experienced Developers

Another useful aspect of becoming a software engineer is learning how to read other people's code. You can do this easily by visiting sites like GitHub repositories and looking through documentation.

However, sometimes documentation also goes wrong, but most of the source code accurate in these sites. Therefore, by learning to read that code, you'll be able to understand how a specific program is working.

Step #6: Find A Community of Software Engineers

You need to find a community to learn which guide you to success as a software engineer. Therefore, when you are surrounded by a community of like-minded people, you have an automatic support system. A real-world software engineering community gives you guidance on where to focus your learning. Sites like Meetup is an ideal choice to find other professionals.

Step #7: Build Projects

Nothing like practical experience. You need to start building projects on a language you are comfortable with. By doing this, you not only enhance your learning but also found a potential employer. As you learn how to code, build projects, etc., you should slowly help you to build up your professional network.

Step #8: Master Your Pre-Interview Skills

Next, you need to focus on your resume as it plays a vital part for your hiring. You'll need to master three things: resume, cover letter, and your online presence.

Hiring HR managers still look at them to get a snapshot of your skills and experience. Moreover, cover letters are needed when applying for jobs online; they're your opportunity to get someone's attention and make an impression.

Step #9: Ace Your Job Interview

Finally, the time is come to face the interview. Most of IT companies start with a screening interview, usually done on the internet, at home. After that, you need to face a phone interview. If you successfully clear both interviews, you'll land the on-site interview.

Step #10: Accept the Job Offer

After you successfully clear round of interviews and demonstrate your new skills, you will likely to get a job offer. Select the best which helps you to enhance your career.

How much does a computer engineer make a day?

 how much do computer engineers make

Computer engineers design computers and the programs that allow them to function. Computer hardware engineers build the physical machines that store data and run programs, and software engineers — sometimes called software developers -- design the programs themselves. Whether they want to focus on hardware or software design, computer engineers need at least a bachelor's degree.

Hardware Engineers

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, computer hardware engineers brought home an average of $57.07 an hour in 2016, and earned an average salary of $118,700 per year. Hardware engineers employed by professional, business, political and other organizations earned more than those in any other industry, an average of $100 or more per hour. Average hourly pay by state ranged from a low of $33.81 in Arkansas to a high of $65.69 in California.

Systems Software Engineers

Systems software engineers design the operating systems and interface systems that allow computers to properly function. As of 2016, the BLS reports that systems software engineers earned an average hourly wage of $53.17 and an average annual salary of $110,590. Half of all systems software engineers working in the United States earned between $40.03 and $64.41 per hour, with the highest-paid 10 percent earning $78.47 or more per hour. Geographically, average hourly earnings ranged from a low of $31.43 in North Dakota to a high of $61.92 in California.

Software Applications Developers

Applications developers are software engineers who design games and other programs. According to the BLS, they tended to earn slightly less than hardware and systems software engineers: an average of $50.14 an hour and $104,300 a year as of 2016. The highest average pay by industry was reported by audio and video equipment manufacturing, which paid software applications developers an average of $60.86 an hour. Wyoming reported the lowest average wage by state for this occupation, $33.04 an hour, while Washington reported the highest, $62.23.

comptia a+ salary canada

 comptia a+ salary canada

Is CompTIA A+ the standard entry level IT cert in Canada, or is there another one that I’m unaware of? I only ask this because they list the price of the exams for quite a few different countries, but don’t include Canada.

Also, they state that the exams generally retire after 3 years or so, and the current ones came out in 2015. Would my certification be useless, less useful, or just as useful if I were to obtain it now, rather than after the new exams are released?

The prices are in USD, which then convert to CAD when you purchase them. CompTIA certifications are recognized in Canada. I live in Canada (Ontario) and have a few myself. I buy the vouchers from the CompTIA marketplace, get a voucher emailed, then book the exam through PearsonVUE. My Network+ certification helped me open new opportunities job wise as did the A+ a few years ago.

It doesn't matter when the exam retires, once you obtain the certification despite the exam code you are still certified from your exam pass date for three years. If there are two exam codes overlapping it is sometimes better to study for the older one as there will be a lot more resources but that is entirely up to you.

Great advice about studying for the older version. Be careful of the approaching deadline, especially if the exams are in two parts like A+ or Linux+. However, CompTIA may have phased out irrelevant material or cumbersome questions on the newer exam. However, as button_R said, there will be more resources to study from.

CompTIA Certification Guide

 get a+ certification

Overview and Career Paths

Headquartered near Chicago, CompTIA is a nonprofit trade association made up of more than 2,000 member organizations and 3,000 business partners. Although the organization focuses on educating and certifying IT professionals, CompTIA also figures prominently in philanthropy and public policy advocacy.

CompTIA certification program overview

CompTIA's vendor-neutral certification program is one of the best recognized in the IT industry. Since CompTIA developed its A+ credential in 1993, it has issued more than two million certifications.

In early 2018, CompTIA introduced its CompTIA Infrastructure Career Pathway. While you'll still see the same familiar certifications that form the bedrock of the CompTIA certification portfolio, this new career pathway program more closely aligns CompTIA certifications to the real-world skills that IT professionals need to ensure success when managing and supporting IT infrastructures.

CompTIA certifications are grouped by skill set. Currently, CompTIA certs fall info four areas: Core, Infrastructure, Cybersecurity and Additional Professional certifications.

• Core Certifications: Designed to build core foundational skills, CompTIA offers four Core certifications: IT Fundamentals+ (a pre-career certification focused on IT foundation framework), CompTIA A+ (focused on user support and device connectivity), CompTIA Network+ (targeting core system connections with endpoint devices), and CompTIA Security+ (focused on entry level cybersecurity skills).
   
• Infrastructure Certifications: Designed to complement the Network+ credential, you'll find three Infrastructure certifications: CompTIA Server+ (focused on issues related to server support and administration), CompTIA Cloud+ (covering hybrid cloud, virtual system administration and deploying network storage resources), and CompTIA Linux+ (focused on Linux operating system administration and management).
   
• Cybersecurity Certifications: CompTIA offers three cybersecurity credentials: CompTIA CySA+ (CySA stands for Cyber Security Analyst, and targets IT security behavioral analysts), CASP+ (CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner; focuses on professionals who design and implement security solutions), and the CompTIA PenTest+ (Penetration testing, targets professionals who conduct penetration and vulnerability testing).
   
• Additional Professional Certifications: This category includes several credentials which don't readily fit into any of the foregoing CompTIA career paths, including: CompTIA Project+, CompTIA CTT+ and CompTIA Cloud Essentials.

certifications that make money

 certifications that make money

:

 

Global Knowledge

These certifications pave the way for a higher salary

In recent years, IT decision-makers have told us conclusively there are two technical areas that demand the most investment—cloud computing and cybersecurity.

So it shouldn’t be a major surprise that the top four IT certifications by salary are in either cloud or security. IT professionals with these skills are in high demand and command the largest paychecks in the industry.

Our list of the top-paying certifications in the United States is based on survey responses from the Global Knowledge 2020 IT Skills and Salary Survey (report to be released in the spring). This year saw more turnover than most, as seven new certifications cracked the top 15.

Also new this year, we provide a snapshot of the average certification-holder for each credential. Find out how many current certifications they own, which other certification they’re likely to have, their age and most likely job role. We offer this new information to provide a more representative picture of each certification. The salaries in this article aren’t simply a result of achieving a specified certification—they are a culmination of many factors, including relevant skills, job role, tenure and hard work.

 

Top-paying certifications:

1. Google Certified Professional Cloud Architect — $175,761
2. AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate — $149,446
3. CISM – Certified Information Security Manager — $148,622
4. CRISC – Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control — $146,480
5. PMP® – Project Management Professional — $143,493
6. CISSP – Certified Information Systems Security Professional — $141,452
7. CISA – Certified Information Systems Auditor — $132,278
8. AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner — $131,465
9. VCP6-DCV: VMware Certified Professional 6 – Data Center Virtualization — $130,226
10. ITIL® Foundation — $129,402
11. Microsoft Certified: Azure Fundamentals — $126,653
12. Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate — $125,993
13. CCA-N: Citrix Certified Associate – Networking — $125,264
14. CCNP Routing and Switching — $119,178
15. CCP-V: Citrix Certified Professional – Virtualization — $117,069

Data Center Technician Duties and Responsibilities

Data Center Technician Job Description

Data center technicians are skilled, hands-on professionals who provide a variety of services to keep computer data servers and hardware networks operating smoothly. They are the first line of defense in safeguarding a company ‘s valuable information. Most data center technicians have full-time schedules but do not work a typical 9 to 5 shift. They work shifts that are 8-12 hours long on nights, weekends, and holidays. They normally work in server rooms where usual office noise, machine noise, or construction noise is present. Data technicians must be willing to respond to emergency calls 24 hours a day, since data support is vital to any business’s core operations.

 Data Center Technician Duties and Responsibilities

Specific job responsibilities of a data center technician differ according to where they work. However, there are several core tasks associated with the role. Based on our analysis of multiple job listings, these include:

Perform Preventative Maintenance

On a daily basis, data center technicians complete preventative maintenance of equipment and data network devices. They operate in tight spaces, run cables, and improve physical security around their assigned data center. Data center technicians engage in building projects and check utilities. To make sure the center does not overheat, they carefully examine power sources and heating and cooling controls.

Server Management and Repair

Data center technicians troubleshoot and repair servers that have hardware and network issues. They run hardware diagnostics and replace failing parts. They are responsible for day-to-day performance and capacity management of servers. If something goes wrong, data center technicians are called on to quickly fix it in order to keep business data flowing.

Monitor System Processes

Monitoring and maintaining operation of all network processes is the primary duty of data technicians. They evaluate machine temperature levels for optimal performance. Data technicians are expected to maintain accurate work records and event logs. They also create concise virtual information reports to keep company management informed of status updates.

Cross-Collaborate to Protect Data

Data technicians install and arrange new equipment for data centers. This may include physically upgrading internal system components (CPU), memory hard drives, fiber cables, copper, and more. Once they install new equipment, data technicians often collaborate with software and networking engineering teams to ensure cybersecurity and network efficiency.

Technical Support and Education

Data center technicians provide live support to clients and coworkers, and are expected to troubleshoot problems as they occur. They act as a main point person in the field, putting out fires and working on projects simultaneously. Educating other data center staff on how to properly troubleshoot hardware and software is also a key part of their role.